It is most often associated with infants, but adults can experience it too.
Understanding the causes and symptoms of separation anxiety is the first step to managing it effectively.
What Is Separation Anxiety?
Separation anxiety is a condition where a person experiences fear when apart from someone they depend on.
It can manifest in several forms, including:
- Outbursts when left alone
- Reluctance to leave home
- Feeling sick due to worry
Causes of Separation Anxiety
There are many reasons someone may develop separation anxiety.
Contributing factors can be:
- Major life changes
- Losing a parent or pet
- Limited social exposure
- Mental health disorders
Spotting the Signs
Early detection of separation anxiety can help in preventing it from worsening.
Be mindful of:
- Frequent crying when someone leaves
- Worrying excessively about loved ones’ safety
- Nightmares about separation
Helping Kids Cope with Separation
Supporting children through separation anxiety requires clear communication and structure.
Strategies to help include:
- Create a goodbye ritual
- Gradually increase time apart
- Encourage self-soothing skills
- Build trust through transparency
How Adults Can Cope with Separation Anxiety
Adults can also face separation anxiety, separation anxiety especially in relationships, travel, or after loss.
Helpful actions to take:
- Exploring CBT or talk therapy
- Practicing grounding exercises
- Staying socially connected
- Identifying negative thought patterns
When to Seek Professional Help
If separation anxiety is causing intense distress, it may be time to seek help.
When intervention is needed:
- Daily disruption due to anxiety
- Frequent illness from stress
- Inability to function independently
Conclusion
Separation anxiety can be challenging but manageable.
Whether it’s a child learning to go to school or an adult adjusting to change, the journey takes effort and healing.